Hegseth Orders Major Army Overhaul: Command Mergers, Job Cuts, and $40 Billion in Projected Savings

Hegseth Orders Major Army Overhaul: Command Mergers, Job Cuts, and $40 Billion in Projected Savings

 


Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has directed a sweeping transformation of the U.S. Army, aiming to streamline operations, eliminate outdated programs, and reallocate personnel from headquarters to field units. The changes, outlined in a memo released Thursday, are part of a broader effort to create a "leaner, more lethal force" and could generate up to $40 billion in savings over five years, according to Army officials.

The restructuring plan includes merging or closing multiple command headquarters, eliminating as many as 1,000 staff positions in the Pentagon, and shifting personnel to combat-ready field units. As many as 40 general officer roles may also be cut. The changes are aligned with the Trump administration's push for government-wide spending reductions, championed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency.

Hegseth’s directive prioritizes modernizing the Army’s capabilities in key areas such as air and missile defense, long-range precision fires, cyber operations, electronic warfare, and counter-space technologies.

Key consolidations include:

  • Merging Army Futures Command with Training and Doctrine Command

  • Combining Forces Command, Army North, and Army South into a new entity focused on homeland defense and regional partnerships

  • Integrating Joint Munitions Command and Sustainment Command, along with other depot and arsenal operations

While the changes will reduce administrative and command personnel, the Army’s overall force size is expected to remain the same, with troops reassigned rather than dismissed.

Legacy programs, including the Humvee and certain helicopter units, as well as some armor and aviation formations across the active duty, National Guard, and Reserve, are slated for elimination.

A significant hurdle remains: Congressional approval. Lawmakers have historically blocked efforts to terminate military programs that benefit their home districts. Whether this restructuring will gain legislative backing—or result in budget additions to preserve current programs—remains uncertain.

The proposed overhaul marks one of the most ambitious efforts to modernize and streamline the U.S. Army in decades, reflecting a new era of defense prioritization and budget discipline.

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